In early 1935, Clark was not looking forward to
heading to the barren and freezing mountains of northern Washington state to
film his latest project, Call of the Wild, based on Jack London's classic
novel. He found the conditions more tolerable when he met his costar, the
lovely Loretta Young.
Loretta had been a child actress and worked steadily through the 1920's in silents. She was a pre-code darling in the early 1930's, starring in
as many as eight pictures a year. After a short-lived marriage in 1930, she
had a long love affair with Spencer Tracy and was still nursing a broken
heart over him when she met Clark.
Production on the film was long and tedious. The
outdoor shoot was supposed to last ten days but stretched on for weeks. A
blizzard kept the cast and crew trapped in their cabins and the sub-zero temperatures froze
film in the
cameras. Clark and Loretta found another way to occupy their time. Director
William Wellman complained that Clark "is more interested in monkey business
than business." and said he came close to punching Clark out for
causing delays but "I needed that handsome mug for the picture."
Loretta later insisted that she had only "given into temptation" with Clark
once. It was much to her shock and disbelief that she discovered she was
pregnant a few weeks after the film wrapped. A devout Catholic, abortion
was not an option for her, and she knew if she let anyone in the movie
industry know about her condition she would be ostracized and her career
would be over. She told only her mother, who was understanding and called a
meeting with Clark. Clark was reportedly nervous and fidgety in the meeting,
saying, "She was a married woman. I thought she knew how to handle herself."
Just as the gossip columnists began reporting about Loretta's sudden
"illness", Clark left the home he shared with second wife
Ria and moved into the Beverly Wilshire Hotel. He tried to call her and
see her but Loretta wouldn't take his calls and urged him to just leave her
alone. She knew that Clark didn't really want to marry her and she also knew
that even if he did, he was still a married man and a divorce in California
took a year to become effective---time they didn't have. Loretta realized
she would be facing this alone.
Just as Clark headed to South America for a publicity tour,
Loretta and her mother left for a "vacation" in Europe for several
months. When they returned. Loretta was snuck into town and spent the
remainder of her pregnancy hiding out in a small house in Venice.
Judith Young was born on November 6, 1935, blonde and blue-eyed, with her
father's ears. Clark was in New York at the time doing publicity for Mutiny on the Bounty. He received a
telegram informing him that his child had arrived safely.
Immediately upon his
return from New York, Clark phoned Loretta and said he wanted to see the
baby.She told him the baby’s name and said she
was delivered healthy in Venice.
She also told him not to contact her any further.
Feeling guilty, she did let Clark visit baby Judy once. It was
night time, and he parked his car far away and walked to the back door of
Loretta's mother's home. Little Judy was asleep in a dresser drawer. Clark
held her and talked to her, even laughed a little at her ears. He gave
Loretta a wad of cash that equaled about four hundred dollars and said, "At
least buy her a decent bed." Loretta told him she set up a private
bank account that he could make deposits into for Judy if he wished and gave
him the information on it. He just nodded. He never made any deposits into
the account.
Judy was soon placed
in a foundling home, where she remained until Loretta thought it the right time to "adopt" her. When Judy was about two years old, it was announced
that Loretta had adopted two blonde girls named Judy andJane. Details were scarce as to the who, what, when
and why and the press, probably knowing the truth, didn’t press Loretta for
the details.Oddly, these reports never
included a photo of Loretta with her new daughters.It’s not clear why it was announced she adopted two
girls—“Jane” never existed.A month later,
Loretta declared that“Jane’s” mother had
reconsidered the adoption and wanted her daughter back. But Judy would stay.
Loretta was still
extremely paranoid that everyone would learn the truth. She lied about
Judy’s age, making her a bit youngerthan she
actually was, so nobody would do the math and figure out that Judy would
have been born near the end of Loretta’s mystery“illness.” The number one threat to expose the truth
was Judy’s large ears--her nurses were instructed to keep a bonnet on her at
all times.
During this time,
Clark had met and fallen in love with a certain Miss Lombard. Loretta said
later that she was heartbroken upon learning this, that she had held out the
hope that perhaps they could still be a family. It seemed, though, that with
all of her efforts to disguise the truth, she had made it easier and easier
for Clark todisconnect completely from her and
their daughter.
In 1949, Clark and
Loretta were proposed to costar in a new romantic comedy for MGM.Neitherof them seemed to
hesitate to star together in the new project, Key to the City,
probably figuring that refusing to star together would just ignite old
rumors as to why.By this time Loretta had been
married for several years to Tom Lewis, had two small children and was
pregnant with her third child ( thoughshe
suffered a miscarriage on set).Clark and
Loretta seemed to get along fine, although she objected to the clause in
Clark’s contract that allowed him to end his work day at 5:00pm, leaving her
to do her close-ups with a script girl reading his lines. To make peace, the
whole production was put on a nine to five schedule.
Judy (who had now
taken her stepfather’s surname) recalls that around this time Clark came to
see her at their home—the one and only time she had a conversation with her
father.She arrived home from school to find
him standing in the foyer. She didn’t think much of it, figuring he was
there to see Loretta, but soon they were seated in the living room and he
asked her about school, her interests, and if she had a boyfriend.
“I was surprised. Usually my
mother’s friends paid very little attention to me. Their questions were
always polite, but they weren’t interested in my answers, they just asked
out of courtesy. But he was different. I could tell he really cared what I
was saying. I liked him.”
He gave her a kiss on the
forehead before he left and then was gone from her life forever. Loretta denied that this
meeting ever took place.
In 1955, Clark and
Kay
Gable received an invitation to attend the wedding of twenty two-year-old
Judy to Joseph Tinney. They declined and also didn’t
send a gift. Bride-to-be Judy had
coldfeet about the wedding and was starting to
really wonder about her origins. All her life, she had heard the whispers.
One of her childhood friends was the adopted daughter of actress Irene
Dunne, Mary Frances. Mary Frances said to Judy once,“I’m adopted too, and I look nothing like my mother.
Why do you look so much like yours?” Loretta had always deflected when Judy
had asked about her real parents. Even Loretta’s husband, Tom Lewis, never
got the truth out of her. When he had mentioned the resemblance of Judy and
Loretta, Loretta had even gone so far as to hint to him thatJudy was the illegitimate daughter of her sister
Sally!
Judy told herfiancé that she didn’t think she could go through with
the wedding because she wasn’t sure who she really was. Herfiancé told her pretty much point blank,“You’re Clark Gable’s daughter.” Judy was shocked to
her very core.Knowing that confronting her
mother wouldn’t do any good, she kept the news to herself, but she asked the
priest who performed her wedding ceremony not to state her or Joseph’s last
names, as she feltuncomfortable now being
called““Judy Lewis.”
About ten years later, Judy finally confronted Loretta about her
parentage.
As she tells it, "I was in a soap opera in New York and I had a
few days leeway in there and my mother had told me she was going
to go out of the country for a year. She was going to take a
year off and travel around the world. And I was at a point in my
life that I needed to know the truth. So I found about five days
in my schedule and I flew to Los Angeles and she picked me up at
the airport, and we had dinner together.
"And somebody was there at dinner so I couldn't ask her at
dinner. And then after dinner we went into her bedroom and she
turned on the television and she knew why I was there. And I
said, mom, I really have something that I want to talk to you
about. She said never mind, never mind. We will watch this movie
and the movie ended and finally it was about 3:00 in the
morning, and I said to her, mom, this is important, I need to
talk to you.
"And she excused herself and went into the bathroom got sick to her
stomach, poor little thing. And then she came out and I sat her
down and I said now, mom, I have to ask you this: Is Clark Gable
my father? And she said yes. And then we spent the rest of that
morning -- I heard about how she met him on the film and how
they fell in love how she was pregnant and how she had to hide
her pregnancy, and the whole story came out. And we talked until
dawn. She said that her biggest regret in life was "not getting
your father to marry me."
At this point, Clark was dead and so many
years had passed that Judy felt the need to further explore her
parentage and considered writing a book. Loretta was strongly
opposed to the idea and swore Judy to secrecy. Even after all
those years, she was still afraid of being condemned.
Judy felt the need to tell the truth. As she put it, "I have a
daughter. And my daughter was married, and I have
grandsons, two grandsons, and, it went -- the secret went
through generation to generation to generation. And I just
couldn't live with that.
I also didn't have any legal documents that stated that Judy
Lewis existed in the world. So I had to state who I was once and
for all. And that was the reason for the book."
The more Judy explored her history, the more mother and daughter
fought until their relationship reached what seemed to be an insurmountable
impasse. They were estranged for most of the following twelve years.
Judy's autobiography, Uncommon Knowledge
, was published in 1994 and was a
bestseller. Judy did several television appearances to promote the book, but
Loretta ignored all requests for interviews, simply stating, "No comment."
She admitted she only read her daughter's book to page 60 and then closed
it. She said, "I suspected that whatever I read might cause me to become
bitter."
Mother and daughter remained estranged until Loretta's sister Sally's
funeral in 1997. For the first time in years they were able to speak to each
other without fighting. Both had come to peace with their relationship by
the time Loretta succumbed to ovarian
cancer in 2000, at age 87.
Loretta only publicly admitted the truth of Judy's parentage to the author
of her authorized biography,
Forever Young , published after her death.