Clark was nominated for his first Oscar for his role as Peter Warne in It Happened One Night.
On Wednesday, February 27, 1935, he attended the ceremony at the
Biltmore Hotel begrudgingly, certain he would not win. It was much to his
surprise that he did--beating out William Powell for The Thin Man and
Frank Morgan for The Affairs of Cellini.
The Oscar was presented to him by host Irvin S. Cobb.
The film was nominated for a total of five Oscars and won every one of them:
Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director and Best Writing,
Adaptation. It stands as the first picture to sweep all the major awards
(supporting actor awards were not given out at that time). Since then, only
two other films have repeated
that feat.
Clark was also nominated in 1936 for
Mutiny on the Bounty but lost to Victor McLaglen for The Informer.
Clark had been nominated as Best Actor alongside his costars Franchot Tone
and Charles Laughton. Because of the awkwardness of having three actors from
the same film compete for the same award, the idea for Best Supporting
categories was hatched and they were presented for the first time the
following year.
Clark's third and final nomination was in 1940 for Gone with the Wind. Despite the film
breaking all records and walking off with eleven total awards, Clark lost to
Richard Donat for Goodbye, Mr. Chips in what was considered a huge
upset. It was leaked out later that Clark had in fact come in third, after
James Stewart for Mr. Smith Goes to Washington.
Clark's only Oscar now resides in the Academy of Motion Picture Sciences
Library, having been purchased at auction in 1996 by Steven Spielberg for
$607,500. Clark's son and only heir, John Clark, put the Oscar up for
auction at Christie's in Los Angeles. The Academy tried to bar the sale,
producing a document Clark signed that stated that if he ever wanted to sell
it, he had to offer it to the Academy for $10 first. A judge ruled that the
document was forged (the Academy maintains that it was not) and cleared the
way for the Oscar to be auctioned. At the time, the winner was anonymous. It
wasn't until Spielberg stepped up and donated the award back to the Academy
that his identity was revealed. "I could think of no better sanctuary for
Gable's only Oscar than the Motion Picture Academy," Spielberg said in a
statement. "The Oscar statuette is the most personal recognition of good
work our industry can ever bestow, and it strikes me as a sad sign of our
times that this icon could be confused with a commercial treasure."
Ironically, Spielberg's winning bid of $607,500 set a Christie's auction
record that was previously held by the $563,500 winning bid for Vivien
Leigh's Best Actress Oscar for Gone with
the Wind in 1993. Also nominated for:
Golden Globes
1959 Best Actor Muscial/Comedy for Teacher's
Pet
(lost to Danny Kaye, Me and the Colonel)
1960 Best Actor Musical/Comedy for But Not For
Me
(lost to Jack Lemmon, Some Like It Hot)
Laurel Awards
1958 Top Male Comedy Performance for Teacher's
Pet
(3rd place to Glenn Ford, Don't Go Near the Water; Jack Lemmon,
Operation Mad Ball)